Little India Singapore

Little India

:: Origin
When Sir Stamford Raffles sailed into Singapore in 1819, with him was an entourage of 2320 Indian settlers in Singapore, and they resided mainly in the area near Chulia Street in Chinatown, which Raffles had originally designated for the Indian community. In the late 19th century, many Indian migrants came to Singapore to find work, be it to build roads, clear swamps or to take up key positions in the civil service.

Two major reasons for the influx of Indians into the site where Little India stands today were the introduction of cattle-rearing on the fertile land near Rochor River by wealthy cattle merchants such as Mr. Belilos (a Jewish Indian from Calcutta), and the building of the Race Course for the Europeans nearby in 1843. Immigrants from Calcutta, Madras and Malaya flocked here and by the turn of the century, this area, once covered in gambier (extract used as medicine and dye), banana and vegetable plantations, had become a flourishing commercial center for the Indian community.

Spreading out from both sides of Serangoon Road, this little enclave of the Indian community became fondly known as Little India.

:: Little India Today
Today, Little India is the focal point of Singapore's Indian community and presents a truly unique experience for you. Here in the heartland of the Indian community is a fusion of colors, sounds and scents, where the spiritual is interwoven with the material needs and practices of the people. Shop for the unexpected and the unusual - you'll discover an array of Indian silks, brassware and bangles that will fascinate you. Its spice-scented streets beckon you to a treasure trove of silverware, ethnic jewelry, jasmine garlands and silk saris. From the large Tekka Centre to the small provision shops, Little India is packed with interesting things to discover.

Walk through the streets of Little India and experience the aromatic scents of spices and incense. At a spice shop, learn how spices are ground into curry powder.

Observe the art of weaving flowers into garlands and catch a glimpse of a fortune-telling parrot! See how henna is applied in intricate patterns on your feet and palms and how Indian women adorn the floor with vibrant geometric designs.

Learn about Ayurvedic medicine - the ancient Indian science based on natural herbs. Examine hand-woven fabrics and hand-made furniture from different parts of India.

Learn the art of dressing in traditional Indian attire and try on a "Sari" or a "Kurta". Study the significance of gold jewelry and witness craftsman craft intricate Indian jewelry.

At an Indian temple, learn the significance of the temple architecture and temple rituals. Don't miss the Little India Cultural Corner (next to the food court in the Little India Arcade) which transports you back in time through an archival display. A captivating video presentation provides an insight into Indian culture through the eyes of a prominent Indian doctor. There's also a striking display of traditional Indian items and story signs which brings to life the rich symbolism and use of these items.

:: Best Time to Visit
During Deepavali, the Indian Festival of Lights that celebrates the triumph of Good over Evil, Little India is transformed into a fairyland of gaily decorated, brightly lit streets bustling with shoppers.

:: Getting There
From Orchard Road, take SBS bus 64, 65, or 111 to Serangoon Road.
10 minute walk from Dhoby Ghaut MRT Station.
10 minute walk from Bugis MRT Station.

(c) Provided by Tourism Authority of Singapore